Research line

Quantum Thermodynamics

Quantum thermodynamics marries the well-established laws of thermodynamics, which describe heat and work, with the powerful, yet different, framework of quantum mechanics. Thermodynamics thrives on describing large systems with average properties. Quantum mechanics, on the other hand, excels at depicting the probabilistic nature of individual particles.

The thermodynamics of quantum systems and processes seeks to reconcile these seemingly disparate approaches. This understanding is vital for building quantum technologies: By uncovering how quantum systems exchange heat and perform work, we can design machines that harness the unique properties of quantum mechanics, such as quantum superposition. This could lead to breakthroughs in energy production, information processing, and even reshape our understanding of the universe’s fundamental building blocks.

Qunipa is leading the efforts in the construction of a self-consistent theoretical framework for the understanding and characterisation of the thermodynamic implications of quantum dynamics, all the way to quantum computing and quantum control processes. We often collaborate with experimentalists working in controlled quantum systems to put our tools and theory in place and test the energetics of forefront experimental platforms.

Quantum Thermodynamics

Projects

QuReCo

Funded by the European Union, NextGenerationEU

Recent publications 29

All 29 papers in thermodynamics
  1. Thermodynamics of Ahn–Doherty–Landahl Continuous Quantum Error Correction
    Juan Garcia-Nila, Pedro B. Melo and Lucas Johns
    Preprint Preprint, arXiv:2609.39597 (2026)
  2. Thermodynamics of a phaseonium-driven optomechanical Otto engine
    Federico Amato, Gerardo Adesso, G. Massimo Palma, Salvatore Lorenzo and Rosario Lo Franco
    Phys. Rev. A (2026)
  3. Energetics in daemonic work extraction protocols via non-ideal QND-energy measurement
    Daniele Morrone, Francesco Albarelli, Vittorio Giovannetti, Mauro Paternostro and Marco G. Genoni
    Preprint Preprint, arXiv:2608.20487 (2026)
  4. Broken Detailed Balance and Entropy Production in CPTP Quantum Brownian Motion
    Simone Artini, Gabriele Lo Monaco, Alberto Imparato, Mauro Paternostro and Sandro Donadi
    Phys. Rev. Research 8, 033216 (2026)
  5. Non-equilibrium thermodynamics of collapse models in the strongly non-Gaussian regime
    Pedro B. Melo, Pedro V. Paraguassú, Simone Artini, Gabriele Lo Monaco, Sandro Donadi and Mauro Paternostro
    Preprint Preprint, arXiv:2606.06259 (2026)
  6. Non-equilibrium quantum thermodynamics of a memory-bearing open-system process
    Biagio G. Banigi, Eric Lutz and Mauro Paternostro
    Preprint Preprint, arXiv:2606.05904 (2026)
  7. Coherent heat exchange in a prethermalizing open quantum system
    Phys. Rev. A 113, 052203 (2026)
  8. Thermodynamic constraints on the emergence of intersubjectivity in quantum systems
    Alessandro Candeloro, Tiago Debarba and Felix C. Binder
    Phys. Rev. A 113, 032201 (2026)